Scatter Diagram In Statistics. Scatter plots are used to observe relationships between variables. A Scatter Diagram provides relationship between two variables and provides a visual correlation coefficient. Theyre just x-y plots with the predictor variable as the x and the response variable as the y. SCATTER GRAPH PURPOSEBENEFITS.
Suppose a random sample of n pairs of observations has the values X 1 Y 1 X 2 Y 2 X 3 Y 3 X n Y n. To analyzes strength find out the relationship between two variables. A scatter diagram is used to examine the relationship between both the axes X and Y with one variable. A scatter plot aka scatter chart scatter graph uses dots to represent values for two different numeric variables. As the value of X increases the value of Y will increase. SCATTER DIAGRAM DEFINITION.
Scatter diagrams are the easiest way to graphically represent the relationship between two quantitative variables.
A Scatter Analysis is used when you need to compare two data sets against each other to see if there is a relationship. If the variables are correlated the points will fall along a line or curve. These two variables are plotted along the X and Y axis on a two-dimensional graph and the pattern represents the association between these given variables. Heres a possible description that mentions the form direction strength and the presence of outliersand mentions the context of the two variables. This is done in Excel by highlighting the data in the two data sets and selecting Insert ChartsScatter. The scatter diagram graphs pairs of numerical data with one variable on each axis to look for a relationship between them.